Slideshow

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

8:00AM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

At 8am low angle direct sunlight enters the general Book Stack area and reading tables from east glazing. However, the library will not open for another two hours. Since the library is not occupied, this short period of direct beam sunlight on the stacks does not interfere with visual comfort.

18.1.1

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

10:00AM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

At 10am the library is about to open for business. All direct sunlight has left the general Book Stack area and reading tables. Six translucent, light diffusing skylights provide a consistant distribution of ambient daylight on key vertical surfaces including book stacks and interior walls. Small east and west facing clerestories provide a wash of light to increase ceiling brightness and reduce contrast between the skylights and the surrounding ceiling surface.

18.1.2

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

12:00PM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

At 12pm the Stacks are washed with diffuse daylight and the distribution of daylight is entirely symetrical. No direct sunlight is present. Six translucent, light diffusing skylights provide a consistant distribution of ambient daylight on key vertical surfaces, while clerestories provide a wash of ceiling brightness.

18.1.3

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

2:00PM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

At 2pm the Book Stack Area continues to be washed with an even distribution of diffuse daylight. A sliver of direct sunlight begins to emerge from the west facing glazing. The high relative levels of diffuse daylight illumination on wall, floor, and ceiling surfaces help to manage contrast from patches of direct beam sunlight, which would otherwise be glaring.

18.1.4

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

4:00PM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

By 4pm the the Book Stacks continue to be washed with diffuse daylight from the translucent skylights above. Direct beam sunlight passes through the west stacks, however it is largely shielded from the central study carrels. Again, the presence of direct beam sunlight is largely mitigated by high relative levels of diffuse daylight illumination on adjacent wall, floor, and ceiling surfaces.

18.1.5

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

6:00PM: Book Stack Area

Pattern Filmstrip

By 6pm low angle sunlight is no longer present within the Book Stack Area. Skylights continue to provide diffuse light from overhead, however the intensity is reduced due to low sun angles and the distribution of light is shifted to the west. By 7 PM it is twilight and the space must rely entirely on electric lighting. The library closes at 8pm.

18.1.6

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

8:00AM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

At 8am low angle direct sunlight enters the Reading Area from the south and east facing glazing. However, the library will not open for another two hours. Since the library is not occupied, this short period of direct sunlight passing through the reading area and striking the Books Stacks does not interfere with visual comfort.

18.2.1

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

10:00AM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

At 10am the library is about to open for business. Direct sunlight is present at the periodicals and Reading Area, however, as a flexible use space, occupants may choose to sit in locations based on their visual preference. Computer terminals to the right are illuminated from over head via diffuse skylights while glare from direct sunlight through the view windows is shielded by an arc of curving translucent panels mounted to casework.

18.2.2

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

12:00PM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

At 12am direct sunlight has moved to the south portion of the periodicals and Reading Area. This allows much of the space to be in shade. Again, as a flexible use space, occupants may choose to  seating areas with or without direct sunlight based on their visual preference. Library patrons using computer workstations (to the right) are shielded from views to patches of direct sunlight by the curving translucent panels.

17.2.3

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

2:00PM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

At 2pm nearly a very small patch of direct sunlight is present at the periodicals and Reading Area. Computer terminals to the right maintain a comfortable distribution of diffuse daylight from overhead translucent skylights despite the fact that the sun has now moved to the western portion of the sky. Views to the exterior allow for a connection to the outdoors.

17.2.4

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

4:00PM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

By 4pm direct sunlight has left the Reading Area for the remainder of the day. The reading area is illuminated by diffuse sky light from the vertical glazing and clerestories. The computer terminals (to the right) maintain a comfortable distribution of diffuse daylight via overhead translucent skylights, while potential glare from the view to the exterior is shielded by an arc of curving translucent panels mounted to casework.

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

6:00PM: Reading Area and Computer Terminals

Pattern Filmstrip

By 6pm the sun is getting low on the horizon on the opposite (west) side of the building. Some diffuse sky light continues to illuminate the Reading Area, and the translucent skylights continue to provide daylight. By sunset at 7pm the reading are will be dominantly illuminated by electric lighting.

18.2.6

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

8:00AM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

The Circulation Desk is designed to ensure that absolutely no direct sunlight or “line of sight” to the disc of the sun is possible at any time. This is to guarantee that regardless of time of day, time of year, or sky condition, the staff at the counter of the Circulation Desk maintains a high level of visual comfort and visibility to both the entrance and the stacks. To ensure these conditions are maintained this zone of the library is intentionally designed to have lower daylight levels and therefore much less variability.

18.3.1

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

10:00AM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

Daylight levels are kept low at the Circulation Desk to ensure visual comfort at computer terminals. Some supplemental electric light sources are required to ensure visibility both on computer screens and for interaction with library patrons. The reading area (to the right) enjoys dynamic direct sunlight an views, though none of this sunlight is permitted to strike the Circulation Desk.

18.3.2

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

12:00PM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

Daylight levels are kept low at the Circulation Desk, therefore supplemental electric light sources are required to ensure visibility both on computer screens and for interaction with library patrons. However views to other zones within the library allow for the experience of daylight variability over the course of the day. At mid-day the adjacent stack area becomes much brighter relative to the Circulation Desk providing a dynamic environment and visual stimulation.

18.3.3

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

2:00PM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

Daylight levels are kept low at the Circulation Desk, therefore supplemental electric light sources are required to ensure visibility both on computer screens and for interaction with library patrons.  Direct line of signt is maintained from the Circulation Desk to other zones within the library.

18.3.4

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

4:00PM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

Daylight levels are kept low at the Circulation Desk, therefore supplemental electric light sources are required to ensure visibility both on computer screens and for interaction with library patrons. However views to other zones within the library allow for the experience of daylight variability over the course of the day. By 4pm the stack area (to the left) has some direct sunlight though none of this sunlight is permitted to cause glare by striking the Circulation Desk.

18.3.5

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

6:00PM: Circulation Desk

Pattern Filmstrip

By 6pm adjacent areas within the library begin to lose daylight illumination creating a higher level of uniformity of illumination throughout the library zones. Supplemental electric light sources are required to ensure visibility both on computer screens and for interaction with library patrons.

18.3.6

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

8:00AM: Multiple Views (Very Low Angle East Sunlight)

Pattern Filmstrip
18.4.1

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

10:00AM: Multiple Views (Eastern Sunlight)

Pattern Filmstrip
18.4.2

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

12:00PM: Multiple Views (Sunlight Directly Overhead to the South)

Pattern Filmstrip
18.4.3

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

2:00PM: Multiple Views (Western Sunlight)

Pattern Filmstrip
18.4.4

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

4:00PM: Multiple Views (Low-Angle West Sunlight)

Pattern Filmstrip
18.4.5

Pattern 17: Space Programming for Daylight, Sunlight and Variability

6:00PM: Multiple Views (Sunset)

Pattern Filmstrip